Mullein Seeds
[Verbascum thapsus]
Starting at $3.50/100seeds
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Produces vibrant yellow blooms that attract pollinators and thrive from early summer to mid-fall. These easy-to-grow biennials can reach heights of 2-6 feet, making them ideal for borders, naturalized areas, and pollinator gardens. With medicinal properties and seeds that are favored by birds, common mullein seeds germinate quickly and bloom within 50-70 days of sprouting back in the second year, offering gardeners a rewarding, low-maintenance option for colorful landscapes.
Details:
Type: Biennial
Native Region: Europe, northern Alkebulan (Africa), and Asia
Hardiness Zones: 3-9
Height: 2-6 feet tall
Spread: 12-24 inches
Bloom: Early summer to mid-fall with vibrant yellow flowers
Uses:
Highly attractive to pollinators, especially bees and butterflies
Ornamental landscaping and cut flowers
Medicinal applications in herbal remedies like ear oil
Seeds provide food for birds
Growing Information:
Sun Exposure: Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight)
Soil Type: Well-drained soil of various types
Water Needs: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established
Maintenance Level: Low, easy to grow
Sowing Depth: Surface sowing; seeds require light to germinate
Spacing: 18-24 inches apart
Germination: 7-14 days
Days to Maturity: 1 year & 50-70 days to first bloom (can also bloom in first year using vernalization)
Notes:
Common mullein can be direct seeded in spring or started indoors for earlier blooms.
It thrives in well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of conditions.
Deadheading encourages continuous blooming, while allowing some flower heads to remain supports seed production for birds.
Generally resistant to pests and diseases, it is a resilient addition to any garden.
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